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All about PIC microcontrollers

Within these pages, you can find many useful pieces of code mostly in assembly for the Microchip PIC micro controller family. A lot of people have spend many hours trying to put the bits and bytes together. If the code is NOT written by a member of the PCB Heaven community, then a link will be added above the code with the original website that this code was found.
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View code
24bit X 24bit
Author: Nikolai Golovchenko
This code was originally located @ http://www.piclist.com


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cblock
Product:6
Multipland:3
BitCount:1
endc

Multiplier EQU Product+3 ;3 bytes shared with Product's
;less significant bytes (+3..5)

MULTIPLY_24x24
; preload values to test
MOVLW 0xAB
MOVWF Multipland
MOVLW 0xCD
MOVWF Multipland+1
MOVLW 0xEF
MOVWF Multipland+2

MOVLW 0x98
MOVWF Multiplier
MOVLW 0x76
MOVWF Multiplier+1
MOVLW 0x54
MOVWF Multiplier+2

; these values should generate the reply = 0x6651AF33BC6C


;24 x 24 Multiplication
;Input:
; Multiplier - 3 bytes (shared with Product)
; Multiplicand - 3 bytes (not modified)
;Temporary:
; Bitcount
;Output:
; Product - 6 bytes

CLRF Product ; clear destination
CLRF Product+1
CLRF Product+2


MOVLW D'24'
MOVWF BitCount ; number of bits

RRF Product+3,F ; shift out to carry
RRF Product+4,F ; next multiplier bit
RRF Product+5,F

ADD_LOOP_24x24

BTFSS STATUS,C ; if carry is set we must add multipland
; to the product
GOTO SKIP_LOOP_24x24 ; nope, skip this bit

MOVF Multipland+2,W ; get LSB of multiplicand
ADDWF Product+2,F ; add it to the lsb of the product

MOVF Multipland+1,W ; middle byte
BTFSC STATUS,C ; check carry for overflow
INCFSZ Multipland+1,W ; if carry set we add one to the source
ADDWF Product+1,F ; and add it (if not zero, in
; that case mulitpland = 0xff->0x00 )

MOVF Multipland,W ; MSB byte
BTFSC STATUS,C ; check carry
INCFSZ Multipland,W
ADDWF Product,F ; handle overflow

SKIP_LOOP_24x24
; note carry contains most significant bit of
; addition here

; shift in carry and shift out
; next multiplier bit, starting from less
; significant bit

RRF Product,F
RRF Product+1,F
RRF Product+2,F
RRF Product+3,F
RRF Product+4,F
RRF Product+5,F

DECFSZ BitCount,F
GOTO ADD_LOOP_24x24
RETURN

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